Office 365 has been providing Data Loss Prevention
(DLP) support in Exchange Online for some time. DLP has now been extended to
SharePoint online and provides a way to identify sensitive data like credit
card number, IP address, SSN etc. stored in OneDrive documents and SharePoint
Online sites.
Below are the steps for setting up DLP in
SharePoint Online
Step 1. Create an eDiscovery Center
As DLP in SharePoint online is built into
the eDiscovery Center we first need to setup an eDiscovery Center site. See Set up an eDiscovery Center in SharePoint Online to create an eDiscovery site.
Step 2. Create an eDiscovery Case
In order to create queries and search for
sensitive information an eDiscovery Case should be created.
1.
Navigate to the eDiscovery Center site and click on Create new case button.
2. On
the new site creation page enter values for Title, Description and Web
Site Address
3. Select the site template as eDiscovery Case.
4. Choose your preferred options for
permissions and navigation and click Create
button.
Step 3. Create Queries for Sensitive Information
1.
Navigate to the case site and click on new item link under Search
and Export section
2. On
the new Query creation page
a) Give Name for the Query
b) Enter a query for sensitive information
you want to search in SharePoint Online. You can leverage the 51 built in sensitive information types for forming the query. The format for the
query is
SensitiveType:”<
type>|<count range>|<confidence range>”
"<type>” is required, and both <count range> and <confidence range> are
optional. For example to search for
documents that contain 10 or more IP Address you would use a query
SensitiveType=”IP
Address|10..”
c) Optionally you can
specify the start date and end date and author names to filter the search
d) To add a source for the
search query click on Modify Query Scope and from the popup click add location
and enter the URL of SharePoint site in which you want to search for sensitive
information and click Ok to save the scope.
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e) Click the Save button to save the query.
Step 4. Search for Sensitive Information
1.
After you have saved the query click on Search button to search for sensitive information.
2. Documents and pages in SharePoint
Online site matching the sensitive information query will be displayed in the
SharePoint tab in the results section.
3. Click Export button to export the search results to spread sheet.
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